A study out of Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine has found that many nursing agencies recruit people with no experience to provide in-home care to seniors, and they don’t perform adequate background checks on those hires.
The
study looked at the qualifications of caregivers who visit the homes of the
elderly to assist with daily activities such as dressing and meal preparation. Published
in the July 13 issue of the Journal of American Geriatrics Society, the
study found that many agencies nationwide fail to conduct criminal background checks or drug
testing for new hires. Of the 180 agencies researchers surveyed in the
study, 55 percent conducted a federal criminal background check and only
one-third of those agencies interviewed administered drug tests.
Although
laws vary by state, such caregiver agencies don’t tend to be regulated, said
Dr. Lee Lindquist, lead author on the study. Nursing homes, whose services can
be funded by Medicare and were not part of this study, are regulated. According
to background information in the study, the typical aide is a recent female
immigrant, earning $7.25 an hour on average or, for live-in help, $5.44 an
hour.
Industry experts -- and common
sense -- have long maintained that any business involving the elderly, the
sick, and the very young should have stringent, across-the-board background
check and drug testing policies in place.
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